Задание 1. Прочтите, перепишите предложения, переведите их на русский язык. 1. It is important to solve this problem. 2. Here is the student to... - вопрос №1525626

examine this material. 3. He came to the Institute to speak to the teaсher of French. 4. E. Rutherford was the first to change nitrogen to oxygen by bombarding nitrogen atoms with alpha particles. 5. Some of the metals are not active enough to react with water at ordinary temperature. Задание 2. Прочтите, перепишите и переведите предложения, обращая внимание на обороты с инфинитивом. 1. The scientists proved this substance to be an element. 2. This problem is expected to have been solved. 3. It is possible for me to do this work in time. 4. Every crystal has been found to consist of atoms arranged in a definite pattern. 5. During the experiment we saw the temperature to fall rapidly. Задание 3. Прочитайте, перепишите и переведите предложения, содержащие союзы «if», «provided». 1. If the liquid air were allowed to evaporate, different com¬ponents would predominate. 2. Such materials are satisfactory, provided they do not form corrosive chlorides.Задание 4. Прочтите и переведите письменно на русский язык следующий текст. Pressing Problems Atmospheric pollution raises problems of several types. First, there are local problems due to the production of smoke and offensive gases by factories. Secondly, there are regional problems created by industrial agglomerations which may spread the same harmful effects over whole areas. Thirdly, there are some types of pollution such as those arising from nuclear explosives, which cover a con¬siderable portion of the globe. And lastly, there appeared one more type of pollution which is threatening the globe as a whole. Recent scientific research suggests that the protective layer of ozone around our planet seems to be under severe attack. In 1982 researchers first identified a hole over the Antarctic where the ozone layer is the thinnest. This was the first sign of a hole. Five years later the hole was reported, to grow to an area the size of the United States. The major cause of this weaking of the ozone layer is believed to be the increasing amount of harmful chemicals that are being released into the atmosphere by humankind. The fundamental importance of the ozone layer is that it acts as a filter intercept most of the sun's radiation including potentially harmful Ultra Violet B-rays which can cause cancer. Strong evidence now suggests that it is the growing industrial use of chlorine compounds called chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) which is responsible for the hole. Researchers believe that the level of CFCs in the atmosphere is actually increasing by 5 per cent each year. Since 1969 the ozone level has fallen by 3 per cent over the densely populated cities of the US, Canada and Europe and by 4 per cent over Australia and New Zeland. In its «worst scenario» it is supposed that an over — thinning ozone layer could eventually allow a more harmful form of radiation known as ultra violet С to hit the earth Laboratory experiments have shown that Ultra Violet С can penetrate cells in the body and irreparably damage the nucleic acids and proteins which are the building blocks of life. Задание 5. Переведите вопросы на русский язык и ответьте на них, используя текст. 1. How many types of problems arise in the atmospheric pollution control? 2. What was found in 1982 in Antarctic? 3. What is Ultra Violet C? Задание 6. Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя текст. 1. Озоновый слой может действовать как фильтр. 2. Ученые полагают, что озоновый слой становится тоньше. 3. Сообщается, что ученые изучают озоновый слой над плотнонаселенными городами.
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23.02.11
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